Appendix
MEANINGS AND THEIR CORRESPONDING WORD PARTS
Meaning
|
Word Part(s)
|
abdomen
|
abdomin/o, celi/o
|
abdominal wall
|
lapar/o
|
abnormal, abnormally
|
dys-
|
high
|
hyper-
|
abnormally large
|
macro-, mega-, megalo-
|
abnormally low
|
hypo-
|
above
|
super-, supra-
|
absence
|
a-, an-, dis-
|
absorbing
|
-philic
|
accumulation of fluid
|
edema
|
across
|
trans-
|
act of recording data
|
-graphy
|
acting on
|
-tropic
|
adrenal
|
adren/o
|
adrenal cortex
|
adrenocortic/o
|
after
|
post-
|
again
|
re-
|
against
|
anti-, contra-
|
air
|
aer/o, pneumat/o
|
all
|
pan-
|
amnion
|
amnio
|
anus
|
an/o
|
aorta
|
aort/o
|
arm
|
brachi/o
|
around
|
circum-, peri-
|
arteriole
|
arteriol/o
|
artery
|
arter, arteri/o
|
atrium
|
atri/o
|
attracting
|
-philic
|
away from
|
ab-, ex/o-
|
babble
|
-lalia
|
bacillus
|
bacill/i, bacill/o
|
back
|
re-
|
backward
|
retro-
|
bacterium
|
bacteri/o
|
bad
|
mal-
|
before
|
ante-, pre-, pro-
|
behind
|
post-, retro-
|
below
|
hypo-, infra-, sub-
|
beside
|
para-, juxta-
|
between
|
inter-
|
beyond
|
trans-
|
bile
|
bili, chol/e, chol/o
|
bile duct
|
cholangi/o
|
binding
|
-desis
|
birth
|
nat/i
|
black
|
melan/o
|
bladder (urinary)
|
cyst/o, vesic/o
|
blood
|
-emia, -hemia,hem/o, hemat/o
|
blood clot
|
thromb/o
|
blue
|
cyan/o-
|
bone
|
oste/o
|
bone marrow
|
myel/o
|
brain
|
encephal/o
|
breaking
|
clasis, clasia
|
breast
|
mamm/o, mast/o
|
breathing
|
-pnea, spir/o
|
bronchiole
|
bronchiol
|
bronchus
|
bronch/i, bronch/o
|
bursa
|
burs/o
|
bursting forth
|
-rhage, -rhagia
|
calculus
|
lith
|
calyx
|
cali, calic
|
cancer
|
carcin/o
|
carbon dioxide
|
-capnia
|
carcinoma
|
carcin/o
|
cartilage
|
chondr/o
|
cavity
|
ventricul/o
|
cecum
|
cec/o
|
cell
|
-cyte, cyt/o
|
cerebellum
|
cerebell/o
|
cerebral cortex
|
cortic/o
|
cerebrum
|
cerebr/o
|
cervix
|
cervic/o
|
chain (twisted)
|
strept/o
|
cheek
|
bucc/o
|
chemical
|
chem/o
|
chest
|
thorac/o, steth/o
|
child
|
ped/o
|
choroid
|
chori/o, choroid/o
|
ciliary body
|
cycl/o
|
ciliary muscle
|
cycl/o
|
clitoris
|
clitor/o, clitorid/o
|
clot
|
thromb/o
|
coccyx
|
coccy, coccyg/o
|
cochlea
|
cochle/o
|
cold
|
cry/o
|
colon
|
col/o, colon/o
|
color (colour)
|
chrom/o, chromat/o
|
colorless (colourless)
|
leuk/o
|
common bile duct
|
choledoch/o
|
condition of
|
-ia, -ia/sis, -ism, -o/sis, -sis, -y
|
constriction
|
stenosis
|
contraction (sudden)
|
spasm
|
cornea
|
corne/o, kerat/o
|
correct
|
ortho-
|
cramp
|
spasm
|
crushing
|
-tripsy
|
cutting
|
-tomy
|
cutting instrument
|
-tome
|
dark
|
melan/o
|
darkness
|
nyct/o
|
data
|
-gram
|
death of tissue
|
necrosis
|
decreased, decrease in
|
hypo-, -penia
|
deficiency of
|
oligo-, -penia
|
destruction
|
lysis
|
destroying
|
-lytic
|
development
|
-plasia
|
diaphragm
|
phren/o
|
different
|
hetero-
|
difficult
|
dys-
|
dilatation, dilation
|
ectasia, ectasis
|
dim
|
ambly-
|
discharge
|
-rhea
|
disease
|
path/o, -pathy
|
dissolving
|
lysis
|
double
|
dipl/o-
|
down
|
de-
|
dropping, downward
|
ptosis
|
displacement drug
|
pharmac/o
|
dry
|
xero-
|
duct
|
vas/o
|
duodenum
|
duoden/o
|
ear
|
ot/o
|
easy
|
eu-
|
eat
|
phag/o
|
egg
|
oo, ov/o
|
electricity
|
electr/o
|
embryo
|
embry/o
|
end
|
tel/e, tel/o, acro
|
endocrine
|
endocrin/o
|
enlargement
|
-megaly
|
enzyme
|
-ase
|
epididymis
|
epididym/o
|
equal
|
iso-
|
ooesophagus
|
esophag/o
|
eustachian (auditory) tube
|
salping/o
|
examination of
|
-scopy
|
excess
|
hyper-,super-
|
excision
|
-ectomy
|
excited state
|
mania
|
expansion
|
dilation, dilatation, estasia, ectasis
|
extremity
|
acro
|
eye
|
ocul/o, ophthalm/o, opt/o, -opia
|
eyelid
|
blephar/o, palpebr/o
|
false
|
pseudo-
|
fascia
|
fasci/o
|
fat
|
adip/o, lip/o
|
fatty
|
steat/o
|
fear
|
phobia
|
feeding
|
troph/o, -trophy, -trophia
|
fetus
|
fet/o
|
fetus (malformed)
|
terat/o
|
fever
|
pyr/o, pyret/o
|
few
|
oligo -
|
fibre
|
fibr/o, in/o
|
field of medicine
|
-iatrics, -iatry
|
finger
|
dactyl/o
|
fire
|
pyr/o, pyret/o
|
first
|
prim/i
|
fissure
|
-schisis
|
fixation (surgical)
|
-pexy
|
flow
|
-rhea
|
fluid
|
hydr/o
|
foot
|
ped/o, pod/o
|
form
|
morph/o
|
formation
|
gen, genesis, -plasia, -poiesis
|
four
|
quadr/i
|
fungus
|
myc/o
|
fusion
|
-desis
|
gall
|
chol/e, chol/o
|
gallbladder
|
cholecyst/o
|
ganglion
|
gangli/o, ganglion/o
|
gas
|
aer/o, pneum/o, pneumon/o, pneumat/o
|
gland
|
aden/o
|
glomerulus
|
glomerul/o
|
glucose
|
gluc/o, glyc/o
|
good
|
eu-
|
|
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