База тестів крок-1 з патофізіології (пмк-1)

Painful blisters full of opaque fluid are formed in a 16-year old boy due to thermal burn. Which the following types of inflammation most likely occurs in the patient?

1. 
   Granulomatous
   
2. 
   Purulent
   
3. 
   Serous
   
4. 
   Fibrinous
   
5. 
   Hemorrhagic
   

A 15-year old boy complains of strong toothache and cheekbone edema. Purulent pulpitis is diagnosed. Which of the following mediators must be inhibited to decrease process of exudation?

1. 
   Complement
   
2. 
   Histamine
   
3. 
   Heparine
   
4. 
   Thromboxan
   
5. 
   Interleukine-1
   

32-year-old woman is stung by a wasp. There is an area of hyperemia and edema on her left cheek (place of sting). What is the primary mechanism of edema in this case?

1. 
   A decrease in oncotic pressure
   
2. 
   Impaired lymph drainage
   
3. 
   An increase of oncotic pressure
   
4. 
   Increased vascular permeability
   
5. 
   Increased hydrostatic pressure